01 -  Preheat oven to 350°F. Grease a 9-inch pie dish or line with parchment paper. 
 02 -  In a large mixing bowl, whisk together all-purpose flour, granulated sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt until evenly blended. 
 03 -  In a separate bowl, blend melted unsalted butter, large egg, whole milk, and vanilla extract until combined. Pour into dry ingredients and stir just until incorporated. 
 04 -  Evenly spread muffin batter into the prepared pie dish, pressing gently up sides to create a crust. 
 05 -  In another bowl, beat softened cream cheese and granulated sugar using an electric mixer or whisk until smooth. Add large egg and vanilla extract, mixing until creamy. 
 06 -  Pour the cheesecake mixture over the muffin crust and spread evenly with a spatula. 
 07 -  In a small bowl, toss together halved cherries, granulated sugar, cornstarch, and lemon juice until cherries are well coated. 
 08 -  Scatter prepared cherry mixture evenly over the cheesecake layer. 
 09 -  Bake at 350°F for 35 minutes, or until edges are golden and center is set. 
 10 -  Remove from oven and allow to cool completely. Refrigerate for at least 2 hours before slicing for best texture.